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Flow

Tapping Point Blockage- Automatic Cleaning tool from our sponsor  Clearguard, see the advantages of this advanced technology on the flow applications page.

Ultrasonic
A full page of Ultrasonic Flowmetering technical links- thanks to our sponsor  Zedflo Australia

V-Cone and Wet Gas Metering - This is a swag of information on this innovative technology - Thanks to our sponsor McCrometer.
8.09 Subsea Flow Measurement - Marcus Davis -  Flow measurement in subsea production systems, modules and templates is a challenge for flow meters. The complexity of subsea production systems ranges from simple satellite wells with one line to complex multiple well sites with a network of lines. Several pipe lines join together below the surface and will eventually extend to a fixed platform, Floating Production Storage and Offloading Vessel (FPSO), or perhaps a pipeline running to a land-based operation. Flow measurement is required in all phases of these operations, especially at well heads and where lines merge -Thanks to our sponsor McCrometer.

The Following general links are thanks to Coleparmer
Selecting the Right Flowmeter Part 1 
Selecting the Right Flowmeter; Part 2
Complete selection of Flowmeters
Frequently Asked Questions: Flowmeters
How Volumetric Flowmeters Work
Volumetric Flow Rates vs Mass Flow Rates
Velocity-Profile Deviations Influence Flowmeter Performance
Installing your Flow Sensor
Flowmeter Applications
High-Viscosity Flowmeters

Other Links

1.10 Flow & Measurement Articles - This super website contains an absolute "swag" of published articles on flow and measurement written by Dr. Jesse Yoder.  These articles have been published in various trade journals beginning in 1995. 

8.09 Focus on Liquid Flow Measurement -  Controlling the flow rate of liquids is a key control mechanism for any chemical plant.  There are many different types of devices available to measure flow. This article from cheresources covers some of the basics.

4.09 Pioneers of Flow Measurement -Founding the Technologies of Today - Jesse Yoder, Ph.D - It is easy to forget in today’s fast-paced world the importance of the many thinkers and pioneers who have made modern-day technologies possible. This is as true in the area of flow measurement as it is in other technology segments. The following looks at some of the pioneers of flow measurement, who formulated many of the principles that underlie the sophisticated flow instruments of today - An excellent article from flowresearch.com

4.09 The Effect of Ambient Conditions on Flow Measurement - David W. Spitzer, P.E - The entire flow measurement system should be operated within its constraints in order to provide accurate flow measurements. This means that each component of the flow measurement system should be considered to ensure that it is operated properly. From David W Spitzer and Flow control Network

Top Tips for flowmeter selection- The huge array of flow technology options on offer can make selecting the correct flowmeter for an application a bewildering task. A broad range of factors can influence flowmeter selection, of which cost is just one. Dr Bryan Franklin, Flow Products Manager, ABB Limited recommends a list of top tips for selecting the best all round flow system for an application.

Let it flow - Measuring the flow of liquids in industrial plants is critical - In some operations, the ability to conduct accurate flow measurements is so important it can make the difference between making a profit and taking a loss. In other cases, inaccurate flow measurements or failure to take measurements can cause serious or disastrous results. Includes a flowmeter selection guide. Thanks to ISA and InTech.

The Water Measurement Manual -US Bureau of Reclamation - 
A terrific 14 chapter US Government Water Resource Research Laboratory reference site with absolutely everything you need to know about water flow measurement.
Flow and Level Calibration Information Notes (INX Inc)
Flow Conversions
Flowmeters, Liquid - Omega.com, a very nice tutorial on flow meters.
Flow Measurement information Notes (INX Inc)
  Flowmeters for water and wastewater applications - (Controlotron)  
The following technical articles are from the excellent publication Flow Control Network.
- Pressure & Temperature Tap Placement -Deciding Between Upstream and Downstream Location for a Flow Metering Application- From David W Spitzer and Flow control Network
- Flowmeter Piping Requirements How Much Straight Run Is Enough?- Greg Livelli - A very useful technical paper detailing straight run requirements for various types of flowmeters. 
- A Primer on Primary Elements -Understanding a Key Aspect of DP Flow Measurement - Jesse Yoder, Ph.D. A general description of some flowmeter types

Calculating for Calibration & Conversion-Factor Inconsistency- Accurate flow measurement often entails careful attention to detail. Errors can be introduced when calculations in different parts of the flow measurement system are performed using different standard conditions. From David W. Spitzer P.E and flowcontrolnetwork.com

Coriolis - A page full of great technical information

Differential Producing Flowmeters- From Caldon

Custody transfer
Calculating and Optimizing Accuracy & Repeatability of Natural Gas Custody

Dall Tube - New Page Coming Soon

Elbow Meters - New Page Coming Soon

Flow Meters for Leak Detection
Non-Intrusive System Detects Leaks Using Mass Measurement-By Don Bloom, Vice President, Controlotron
Leak Detection and prevention - Joseph Baumoel, Controlotron, USA, provides an overview of the ongoing problem of pipeline spills and evaluates the technologies available for the identification and control of pipeline leaks.

Selecting and Installing a Flowmeter - New Page Coming Soon

Impact Flowmeter - New Page Coming Soon

Magnetic Flowmeters

The following articles are from  Emerson Process Management.
Installation and Grounding of Magmeters in Typical and Electrolytic Process Applications
- Proper installation and grounding of magnetic flowmeters is important for accurate, reliable measurement performance. Stray AC or DC currents through the fluid or instrument can produce noise signals that may in turn interfere with the relatively low flow signals generated in today's modern pulsed DC magmeter.
Magnetic Flowmeter Material Selection Guide -A general resource for the selection of materials for the magnetic flowmeter. One of the advantages of the electromagnetic flowmeter is that it is suitable for a wide variety of applications including severely corrosive chemicals and highly abrasive slurries. The key to this versatility is that there is a large choice of materials available for the electrodes and the flowtube liner.
Permeation of Teflon Flowtube Liners and Installation Techniques to Reduce the Rate of Permeation - Ways to Reduce Permeation including Liner Quality, Liner Thickness, and Temperature

Mass Flowmeter- New Page Coming Soon

Metering
New Developments in Metering Technology

Multiphase
Exceptional Multiphase Metering technical information on this dedicated page.

Open Channel Meters, Weirs and Flumes - New Page Coming Soon

Orifice Plates - A page full of great technical papers / articles on Orifice Plates, associated standards and associated equipment

Pitot Tubes and Annubars
Annubar® Flow Handbook
- This excellent reference book provides all of the information necessary to accurately measure fluid flow using the Rosemount 485 Annubar primary element.

Positive Displacement Meters - New Page Coming Soon

Rotary-vane and Nutating disk meters- New Page Coming Soon

Ultrasonic
A full page of Ultrasonic Flowmetering technical links- thanks to our sponsor  Zedflo Australia

Target Meters - New Page Coming Soon

Thermal - New Page Coming Soon but here is a good link  from our valued ICEweb sponsors Austral Powerflo Solutions and Masoneilan
Are Your Gas Flow Rates Too Low to Use Conventional Measurement Technologies?- by Wayne Shannon

3.10 Flowmeter Selection for Improved Gas Flow Measurements: a comparison of DP and Thermal Dispersion Technologies - As the costs of fuels and consumables continue to rise, the ability to accurately measure the amount used in a process becomes significant in controlling costs and determining bottom line profits. Therefore, it is important to implement a strategy of adding cost-effective, accurate, gas flow measuring devices to heaters, boilers and cogeneration equipment. From AMS Instrumentation & Calibration Pty Ltd and www.processonline.com.au 

Turbine meters - New Page Coming Soon

Variable Area Meters - New Page Coming Soon

V-Cone and Wet Gas Metering - This is a swag of information on this innovative technology - Thanks to our sponsor McCrometer.

Venturies and Flow Nozzles - New Page Coming Soon

Velocity Meters - New Page Coming Soon

Vortex - New Page Coming Soon
Vortex Shedding Flowmeters - Thanks to Caldon
4.09Why Your Vortex Meter Shows Zero - Liquid flow of a process fluid into a vessel was visually confirmed. However a vortex-shedding flowmeter in the feed pipe measured zero flow. The flowmeter was removed from service and was found to function properly on the flow bench in the instrument shop. Which of the following problems could cause this issue to occur? From David W Spitzer P.E and Flow Control Network.