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Wireless Technologies

Thanks to Emerson Process Management for the following links;
Emerson's PlantWeb University now includes a wireless curriculum - This is a fantastic resource.
Wireless:  The Golden Age of Asset Management - Peter Zornio discusses the advancement of standards based field wireless technology.
Deploying Industrial Wireless Solutions - Wireless technology has not been widely adopted for in-plant applications. Concerns about reliability, security, and battery life of wireless devices have slowed adoption of wireless options even where traditional wired solutions were cost-prohibitive or operationally difficult. That's changing as improvements in wireless technology address these concerns.
Self-Organizing Networks: Wireless Topologies for In-Plant Applications -The topography of a wireless network is simply the way network components are arranged. It describes the physical layout of devices, routers, and gateways, as well as the data flow paths between them. Three of the most common wireless topologies for in-plant applications are star, mesh, and cluster-tree. By understanding the strengths and weaknesses of each, you can determine which topology is best for your specific application.

Wireless Technology Is Ready For Industrial Use -Thanks to Maintenance Technology and our sponsor MooreHawke
Wireless technology now provides secure, reliable communication for remote field sites and applications where wires cannot be run for practical or economic reasons. In this article, Moore Industries Applications Engineer Gary Mathur, discusses what must be considered when looking at wireless strategies.

HART - The Logical Wireless Solution- The HART objective is to establish a wireless communication standard for process measurement and control applications, this page details the present status and huge potential of this technology.

Why WirelessHART™? - The Right Standard at the Right Time - This paper summarises key aspects of WirelessHART, including several of the design decisions that make it the right choice for wireless process automation.

The Wireless Industrial Networking Alliance (WINA) is a coalition of industrial end-user companies, technology suppliers, industry organizations, software developers, system integrators, and others interested in the advancement of wireless solutions for industry. They have a useful series of technical papers covering various Industry Applications.

This Resource Library has some excellent Wireless Technical Information - Thanks to  Millennial Net

Users fear wireless networks for control - Following is an item-by-item rebuttal of plant engineer’s vow: “Critical data will never transmit over a wireless link in my plant.” Fear and loathing on the technology trail - An excellent article From Dick Caro and the ISA/InTech

Wireless reliability in industrial automation - Two key considerations wireless technology and hardware device contribute to building mobile and wireless solutions that transform operations - From Scott Thie and Jeff White and  ISA/InTech

Strategic Implementation of Wireless Technologies - The evolution in wireless technologies has opened the door to a new class of plant automation architecture that offers adopters a significant strategic advantage. Driven by substantial and measurable cost savings in engineering, installation, and logistics, as well as dramatic improvements in the frequency and reliability of field data collection, automation experts and IT professionals are presented with an opportunity to deliver a major, positive impact to their respective company’s bottom line - from FreeWave.

In 2008, Wireless a No-Brainer - David Savells and Brent McAdams - Advantages of wireless I/O go far beyond the cost of wiring: Economies of scale, fail safe, flexibility, reliability, diagnostics and low power consumption - Historically, regardless of the industry, hardwiring has been the only option available for users to connect remote instrumentation assets in the field.However, new technology enabling greater use of spread spectrum radios gives companies the ability to connect remote instrumentation in the field without the need for a costly, wired infrastructure - Thanks to ISA/InTech.

Users want Happy Union with Wireless, but Doubts Linger - Patrick Schweitzer - When it comes to wireless technology, the user community wants simplicity, robustness, education to understand this new world, and coexistence among all players to make this the wireless world of our dreams. Yet as wireless picks up momentum in the industrial marketplace, users are still confounded by the potentials and pitfalls a wireless world can bring -Thanks to ISA/InTech.

The following papers have been sourced from Phoenix Contact;
The Reliability of Spread Spectrum Radio for Monitoring and Control in Industrial Environments
Antennas – A Brief Tutorial
Wi-Fi… Why Now? Exploring New Wireless Technologies for Industrial Applications - Patrick McCurdy, Phoenix Contact Inc.
Radio Waves - InTech Article -Davis Mathews
Wireless technical papers from MicroStrain ,  including strain gauges with wireless interfaces.

Oil and gas processor goes wireless on the LAN -Proper data protection is a mandatory requirement to ensure PAN communications' security and safety - While security remains as the major concern in the use of a industrial WLAN, or wireless local area network, it should be robust following a well defined standard and meeting the industrial safety and security regulations including premises protection and detection of rogue nodes like unauthorized access points (APs)- From InTech and the ISA

The following papers are from MicroStrain
Power Management for Energy Harvesting Wireless Sensors - The objective of this work was to demonstrate smart wireless sensing nodes capable of operation at extremely low power levels.
Frequency Agile Wireless Sensor Networks - A wireless communications system capable of simultaneous, high speed data communications from a variety of sensors.
Wireless Strain Sensing Networks - A wireless communications system capable of simultaneous, high speed data communications, particularly adapted for use with conventional foil strain gauges.
Wireless Strain Measurement Systems - Applications and Solutions - This article summarizes the development of wireless micro-displacement & strain sensing systems for medical, civil structural, automotive, and aerospace structural health monitoring (SHM) applications.

The Beginner's Guide to Cellular Technology - The use of cellular technology for industrial applications is on the rise, but it can be difficult to differentiate between all of the options, standards, and carriers. Before deciding on a cellular solution, there are some basics that every system integrator needs to know. This article thanks to moxa.com covers;
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What 1G, 2G, and 3G really mean
- Understanding CDMA, GSM, GPRS, etc
- Important questions to ask
- How to apply this knowledge

ControlGlobal.com's Walt Boyes talks wireless with Honeywell's Dave Kaufman, director of new business development for Honeywell's wireless solutions group. In this 19 minute podcast, Kaufman and Boyes discuss Honeywell's proposal for a product architecture, and a draft for the upcoming RFP from SP100. You have to register but it is worth it.

Vibration Energy Harvester-Powered Wireless Condition Monitoring - John Parker - Perpetuum Ltd - This interesting application note describes the steps necessary to design the power supply and energy storage circuit of a wireless condition monitoring sensor node.

This concise Question and Answer Article covers Wireless Advantages, Pitfalls, Best Practices, Wireless Terms, Security, Future, Comparison with Hard Wired Systems, Frequency and Operating Range - from Geof Brazier and BSB Wireless.

Industrial Wireless Networking- In this Industrial Wireless Networking webinar you'll learn all about the latest Wireless technologies in use for Industrial Wireless applications including IEEE 802.11 (Wireless Ethernet) , Bluetooth, and other wireless technologies.

Topologies for Wireless Instrumentation - To set the stage for wireless instrumentation, do you know how to get the signal from instrument to control system? Here’s a nuts-and-bolts guide to orchestrate your options for permanently mounted instrumentation - from Control Engineering.

Radio Frequency Identification

The following references are from our valued sponsor Abhisam Software
RFID Case Study ebook -
This excellent 61 page technical reference has details on 25 different RFID applications from around the world. The password to the document is "abhisam".
  The world's first FREE RFID e-learning course which is a no obligation , no strings attached, absolutely free RFID course, that can be downloaded to your own PC and you can view it without any restrictions at all! Plus it's a REAL e-learning course, NOT somebody's stale Power-Point presentation! It has plenty of flash based animations, graphics and text, with a self-assessment test. The visuals help you learn key concepts QUICKLY and EASILY.
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Technical Paper on How to Achieve FDA Compliance on the Pedigree Requirement using RFID without having any sleepless nights or spending a fortune but still achieve a payback of less than a year. The password to the document is "abhisam".
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E-learning course on RFID - This course clearly explains RFID technology, how it works, how it is ages ahead of bar coding and how it is applied to various businesses and industries. It includes basic concepts, RFID Physics, RFID Systems, Middleware and Systems, RFID and Applications and RFID Security and Privacy.
- M-learning course on RFID - This is a mobile ebook, which you can download to any mobile smart phone that runs Windows Mobile OS, Palm OS , Symbian OS or Blackberry. Alternately a PC version is available- This quiz book contains a set of 30 questions related to RFID technology.The level of difficulty for each question is different. Some are very elementary, whereas others require  a better knowledge about RFID technology to answer correctly. 

OTHER LINKS
Converting serial networks to Ethernet communications - New communications technologies have emerged that provide high-speed wireless Ethernet communications to field applications. From InTech and ISA.
RFID- The Technology and its Potential - An excellent 51 page document from  Interaction Design Institute Ivrea.
Guidelines for Securing Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Systems- A 154 page technical guideline from the national Institute of Standards and Technology.
Improving Plant Production with Wireless Condition Monitoring - Jim Ralston - Machines may be in remote locations where network infrastructure is not available, or on moving platforms where hardwired network connectivity is not practical, this paper highlights that wireless communications is a networking alternative that offers installation cost savings, quicker deployment and even improved reliability in certain situations - ProSoft Technology, Inc
Using Operator Interfaces to Optimize Performance of Industrial Wireless Networks - The performance of wireless networks can change over time due to increased performance demands, changes in the radio frequency (RF) environment and changes in the physical environment. This article explores the use of a wireless diagnostic OLE for Process Control (OPC) server technology to embed diagnostic information in human machine interfaces (HMIs), thus optimizing industrial wireless network performance - ProSoft Technology, Inc
Wireless Security on the Plant Floor -Wally Gastreich -  Wireless networks can consist of many radio types based on the radio frequency and the modulation methods. Radios may be required to obtain a license to operate in an area or be part of the FCC approved unlicensed ISM band. Radio technologies in the ISM band are most commonly available supporting either “open” or proprietary standards. It is within the “open” standards such as 802.11 where most security issues are prevalent, this document discusses this - - ProSoft Technology, Inc